The course introduces the basic concepts related to surface mining. The main categories and the basic definitions of the surface mining are described, the basic characteristics of surface mining exploitation are analyzed and the basic mining methods (rock blasting and mechanical excavation) are presented.
- Brief presentation of the Greek mineral wealth and the most important surface mines.
- Basic mining terminology. Methods of exploitation: distinction between surface and underground mining. Factors influencing the selection of exploitation method, Selection criteria.
- Determination of pit limits. Surface mining methods. Fields of application of surface mining methods based on the type of ore deposit.
- Continuous and conventional mining methods.
- Rock blasting excavation in surface mining operations
- Mechanical rock excavation in surface mining operations
